Pro Tips

**Chef's Tips & Troubleshooting:**

- Filipino dishes are built on balance — taste your sauce before serving and add a pinch of sugar or a splash of vinegar if something feels off.

- Sauté aromatics (garlic, onion) until fragrant before adding liquids — it builds a deeper flavor base.

- If a recipe calls for fresh produce, it matters — canned or frozen substitutes change the texture and brightness of the dish.

Cooking Tips

Pat the meat completely dry with paper towels before frying — moisture is the enemy of crispiness. Use a thermometer to maintain oil temperature at 350–375°F (175–190°C). If the oil is too cool, the food absorbs grease; too hot and it burns on the outside before cooking through.

Ingredient Substitutions

No soy sauce? Use tamari (gluten-free), coconut aminos (paleo-friendly), or a mix of fish sauce and water for a different but delicious umami profile. For a low-sodium version, use light soy sauce or dilute regular soy sauce with a splash of water or broth. Chicken alternatives: Pork shoulder or boneless thigh meat can substitute for chicken in stews. For lighter fare, extra-firm tofu or seitan works in stir-fries and braises. Short on time? A pressure cooker (Instant Pot) can reduce cooking time by roughly half for most braised and stewed Filipino dishes. Reduce liquid slightly since less evaporates.

Storage & Reheating

Store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3–4 days. The flavors often deepen overnight, making leftovers even more delicious. Crispy dishes are best enjoyed fresh — they lose their crunch when stored. If you must store leftovers, reheat in an air fryer or oven at 375°F (190°C) for 5–7 minutes to restore crispiness. Avoid microwaving crispy dishes — the steam makes the coating soggy. Use a toaster oven or stovetop skillet instead. Reheat on the stovetop over medium-low heat, adding a splash of water or broth if the sauce has thickened during storage. Microwave in 30-second bursts, stirring between each.

Filipino Fried Chicken

Filipino Fried Chicken

Metro Manila, NCR

Filipino Fried Chicken — a Filipino chicken dish with local spices and herbs. A comforting meal passed down through generations.

Prep: 30 min Cook: 25 min Total: 55 min Medium Serves 9

Instructions

  1. Cut the chicken into pieces. In a bowl, mix the calamansi juice, soy sauce, crushed garlic, bay leaves, and black pepper to make the marinade.
  2. Coat the chicken pieces in the marinade and let it sit for at least 30 minutes (or overnight in the refrigerator for best flavor).
  3. In a shallow dish, mix the flour with salt and pepper. Dredge each marinated chicken piece in the flour, pressing firmly to create an even coating.
  4. Heat 1.5 inches of cooking oil in a deep pot to 325°F (160°C).
  5. Fry the chicken for 4 minutes on the first side, flipping occasionally. Increase the oil temperature to 375°F (190°C) and fry for another 8–10 minutes until deep golden brown and the internal temperature reaches 165°F (74°C).
  6. Drain on a wire rack. Let rest for 5 minutes before serving.
  7. Serve with a dipping sauce of soy sauce, calamansi, and chili.

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Pro Tips & Troubleshooting

**Chef's Tips & Troubleshooting:**
- Filipino dishes are built on balance — taste your sauce before serving and add a pinch of sugar or a splash of vinegar if something feels off.
- Sauté aromatics (garlic, onion) until fragrant before adding liquids — it builds a deeper flavor base.
- If a recipe calls for fresh produce, it matters — canned or frozen substitutes change the texture and brightness of the dish.

Cooking Tips

Pat the meat completely dry with paper towels before frying — moisture is the enemy of crispiness.
Use a thermometer to maintain oil temperature at 350–375°F (175–190°C). If the oil is too cool, the food absorbs grease; too hot and it burns on the outside before cooking through.

Substitutions

No soy sauce? Use tamari (gluten-free), coconut aminos (paleo-friendly), or a mix of fish sauce and water for a different but delicious umami profile.
For a low-sodium version, use light soy sauce or dilute regular soy sauce with a splash of water or broth.
Chicken alternatives: Pork shoulder or boneless thigh meat can substitute for chicken in stews. For lighter fare, extra-firm tofu or seitan works in stir-fries and braises.
Short on time? A pressure cooker (Instant Pot) can reduce cooking time by roughly half for most braised and stewed Filipino dishes. Reduce liquid slightly since less evaporates.

Storage & Reheating

Store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3–4 days. The flavors often deepen overnight, making leftovers even more delicious.
Crispy dishes are best enjoyed fresh — they lose their crunch when stored. If you must store leftovers, reheat in an air fryer or oven at 375°F (190°C) for 5–7 minutes to restore crispiness.
Avoid microwaving crispy dishes — the steam makes the coating soggy. Use a toaster oven or stovetop skillet instead.
Reheat on the stovetop over medium-low heat, adding a splash of water or broth if the sauce has thickened during storage. Microwave in 30-second bursts, stirring between each.
R

Tita Liza Reyes

Heirloom Recipes & Modern Adaptations

Tita Liza Reyes is a contributor to the UlamDaily editorial team. A retired school teacher from Batangas with over 30 years of home cooking experience, she helps document and adapt heirloom recipes from across the Philippines for today's kitchen.

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