Pro Tips

**Chef's Tips & Troubleshooting:**

- For chicken stew, skim the foam that rises during the first boil for a cleaner broth.

- Season chicken under the skin for roasted preparations to get flavor directly into the meat.

- Baste chicken with butter or oil halfway through roasting to prevent the breast from drying out.

- Start cooking chicken thighs and legs before adding breast pieces since dark meat takes longer.

Cooking Tips

For the most tender results, cook low and slow — a gentle simmer (not a vigorous boil) breaks down connective tissue without drying out the meat. Taste and adjust seasoning toward the end of cooking. As liquids reduce, flavors concentrate, so what tastes balanced early may become too salty later.

Ingredient Substitutions

Out of cane vinegar? White vinegar, apple cider vinegar, or rice vinegar all work — each brings its own subtle character. Avoid balsamic (too sweet) or distilled white (too harsh). Lemon or calamansi juice can replace vinegar in most marinades and braises. Add a pinch of sugar to balance the acidity. Chicken alternatives: Pork shoulder or boneless thigh meat can substitute for chicken in stews. For lighter fare, extra-firm tofu or seitan works in stir-fries and braises. Short on time? A pressure cooker (Instant Pot) can reduce cooking time by roughly half for most braised and stewed Filipino dishes. Reduce liquid slightly since less evaporates.

Storage & Reheating

Store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3–4 days. The flavors often deepen overnight, making leftovers even more delicious. Reheat on the stovetop over medium-low heat, adding a splash of water or broth if the sauce has thickened during storage. Microwave in 30-second bursts, stirring between each.

Spicy Bopis

Spicy Bopis

Metro Manila, NCR

Spicy Bopis — a Filipino chicken dish with local spices and herbs. A comforting meal passed down through generations.

Prep: 10 min Cook: 60 min Total: 70 min Medium Serves 20

Instructions

  1. Heat oil in a pan.
  2. Saute garlic, onion, and ginger.
  3. Put-in the pig's heart and cook for 5 minutes.
  4. Incorporate the crushed pepper and annatto water. Stir.
  5. Add the dried bay leaves and pour-in water. Let boil and simmer for 5 minutes.
  6. Pour-in vinegar and allow to reboil. Stir.
  7. Add carrots,red bell pepper, salt, and pepper. Cook for 3 minutes.
  8. Move to to a serving plate. Serve.

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Pro Tips & Troubleshooting

**Chef's Tips & Troubleshooting:**
- For chicken stew, skim the foam that rises during the first boil for a cleaner broth.
- Season chicken under the skin for roasted preparations to get flavor directly into the meat.
- Baste chicken with butter or oil halfway through roasting to prevent the breast from drying out.
- Start cooking chicken thighs and legs before adding breast pieces since dark meat takes longer.

Cooking Tips

For the most tender results, cook low and slow — a gentle simmer (not a vigorous boil) breaks down connective tissue without drying out the meat.
Taste and adjust seasoning toward the end of cooking. As liquids reduce, flavors concentrate, so what tastes balanced early may become too salty later.

Substitutions

Out of cane vinegar? White vinegar, apple cider vinegar, or rice vinegar all work — each brings its own subtle character. Avoid balsamic (too sweet) or distilled white (too harsh).
Lemon or calamansi juice can replace vinegar in most marinades and braises. Add a pinch of sugar to balance the acidity.
Chicken alternatives: Pork shoulder or boneless thigh meat can substitute for chicken in stews. For lighter fare, extra-firm tofu or seitan works in stir-fries and braises.
Short on time? A pressure cooker (Instant Pot) can reduce cooking time by roughly half for most braised and stewed Filipino dishes. Reduce liquid slightly since less evaporates.

Storage & Reheating

Store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3–4 days. The flavors often deepen overnight, making leftovers even more delicious.
Reheat on the stovetop over medium-low heat, adding a splash of water or broth if the sauce has thickened during storage. Microwave in 30-second bursts, stirring between each.
M

Chef Jun Mercado

Seafood, Grilling & Filipino Fusion

Chef Jun Mercado is a contributor to the UlamDaily editorial team. Trained at the Center for Culinary Arts in Manila, he spent a decade working in resort kitchens across Cebu, Palawan, and Boracay before joining our team to share seafood, grilling, and Filipino fusion recipes.

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