Pro Tips

**Chef's Tips & Troubleshooting:**

- Make sure the pan and oil are hot before adding ingredients for the best sear.

- Fry in batches to avoid overcrowding — lowering the temperature makes food greasy.

- Fry pork in batches to avoid overcrowding the pan, which lowers the oil temperature.

- Blot the pork surface dry with paper towels before frying to ensure a crackling-crisp skin.

Cooking Tips

Score the fat cap in a crosshatch pattern before cooking — this helps render the fat evenly and creates a crisper texture. Let pork rest for 5–10 minutes after cooking before slicing. This redistributes juices so every bite stays moist.

Ingredient Substitutions

Pork alternatives: Chicken thighs work well in most pork recipes (they stay moist like pork does). For a leaner option, use turkey breast or firm tofu. Short on time? A pressure cooker (Instant Pot) can reduce cooking time by roughly half for most braised and stewed Filipino dishes. Reduce liquid slightly since less evaporates.

Storage & Reheating

Store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3–4 days. The flavors often deepen overnight, making leftovers even more delicious. Reheat on the stovetop over medium-low heat, adding a splash of water or broth if the sauce has thickened during storage. Microwave in 30-second bursts, stirring between each.

Upo Guisado

Upo Guisado

Metro Manila, NCR

Made with small bottle gourd, pork belly, medium plum tomato and medium yellow onion — a hearty Filipino dish that's simple to cook and satisfying to share.

Prep: 5 min Cook: 30 min Total: 35 min Medium Serves 4

Instructions

  1. Heat oil in a pan
  2. Sauté garlic, onion, and tomato
  3. Add the pork. Cook for 3 minutes
  4. Pour 1 cup water. Let boil. Adjust the heat to medium and then continue to cook until the liquid completely evaporates
  5. Add the sliced upo. Stir and then cook for 5 minutes.
  6. Season with ground black pepper and fish sauce.
  7. Add water. Cook for 2 minutes.
  8. Transfer to a serving bowl. Serve.

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Pro Tips & Troubleshooting

**Chef's Tips & Troubleshooting:**
- Make sure the pan and oil are hot before adding ingredients for the best sear.
- Fry in batches to avoid overcrowding — lowering the temperature makes food greasy.
- Fry pork in batches to avoid overcrowding the pan, which lowers the oil temperature.
- Blot the pork surface dry with paper towels before frying to ensure a crackling-crisp skin.

Cooking Tips

Score the fat cap in a crosshatch pattern before cooking — this helps render the fat evenly and creates a crisper texture.
Let pork rest for 5–10 minutes after cooking before slicing. This redistributes juices so every bite stays moist.

Substitutions

Pork alternatives: Chicken thighs work well in most pork recipes (they stay moist like pork does). For a leaner option, use turkey breast or firm tofu.
Short on time? A pressure cooker (Instant Pot) can reduce cooking time by roughly half for most braised and stewed Filipino dishes. Reduce liquid slightly since less evaporates.

Storage & Reheating

Store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 3–4 days. The flavors often deepen overnight, making leftovers even more delicious.
Reheat on the stovetop over medium-low heat, adding a splash of water or broth if the sauce has thickened during storage. Microwave in 30-second bursts, stirring between each.
M

Maria Santos

Traditional Filipino & Kapampangan Cuisine

Maria Santos is a valued contributor to the UlamDaily editorial team. Based in Pampanga, she shares recipes inspired by Kapampangan and traditional Filipino comfort food — dishes she learned through years of home cooking and family tradition.

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